There are many devices
making an electric current, it: electromachine, thermoissue,
magnetonydrodynamic generators. They have merits and demerits.
We offer our design. Let's
begin from the very beginning and we will consider reaction of atom of
hydrogen to external influence. When the atom of hydrogen receives energy
quantum, electron, this atom, passes to higher power level, thereby
leaving from a kernel of atom of hydrogen, that is a proton. The atom
becomes in the energized condition. If to continue to increase energy of
atom then an electron to keep away from a kernel and completely leaves
from under its influences.
This condition of substance, is called as plasma, and quasi-neutral
plasma. If to sort plasma on positive and negative charges and to
place them in different "boxes" electrons and protons we will receive an
electric power source.
Now we will
consider possibility of elimination of electrons.
All
of us know, that there is such phenomenon, as the polar lights.
This effect occurs because the electrons arriving with a
solar wind, from space, on magnetic power lines of a magnetic field of
the Earth as on rails, go strictly to northern magnetic pole. In an
upper atmosphere, electrons collide with air molecules, cause its
luminescence.
Hence, to separate an electron, from the excited atom of hydrogen, it is
necessary to place this atom in a constant magnetic field.
Now let's consider a design of the generator which could
make energy on principles described above effects.
The temperature range of cold plasma necessary for us is
in limits to 3000K. It is necessary to add, that, the more a heat, the
more electrons will leave the atoms. But we will stop on good figure
3000. It is enough to tear off electrons from an external electronic
orbit of atom.
As working substance we will use a mix of cheap fuel,
for example any combustible gas from methane to butane with air in which
contains to 20,95 % O2 - oxygen directly participating in chemical
reaction.
From - for low caloric contents of
methane, hardly we can receive necessary temperature of
flame.So, the flame is necessary for warming up (as in a kitchen
microwave) a high-frequency magnetic field of our magnetic sieve
for electrons.
The stream
of a flame of burnt gas forces the way through a pulsed magnetic
field.
The period of fluctuations of a magnetic field
(T), is approximately equal to a rotational period an electron
round an atom kernel. Frequency should be resonant for electrons
of the excited atom. |